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Crystals NLO Crystals AgGaS2


Introduction
AgGaSe2, AgGaS2 are nonlinear optical crystals, which have gained tremendous interest forthe middle and deepinfrared applications due to their unique features. The crystals have large effective optical nonlinearity, wide spectral and angular acceptance, broad transparency range, noncritical requirements for temperature stabilization and vibration control, are well mechanically processed. AgGaSe’s useful transmission ranges lying within 0.9-16μm and wide phase matchability provides excellent potential for OPO applications when pumped by variety of currently available lasers. AgGaS2 high short wavelength transparency edging at 550nm has been used in OPOs pumped by Nd:YAG laser; in numerous difference frequency mixing experiments using diode, Ti:Sapphire, Nd:YAG and IR dye lasers covering 3-12 µm range; direct infrared countermeasure systems, and SHG of CO2 laser

Basic Properties:

  AgGaSe2 AgGaSe2   AgGaSe2 AgGaSe2
Crystal Symmetry Tetragonal Tetragonal Optical transmission,μm 0.73÷18 0.5÷12
Point Group 42 m 42 m Indices of refraction at
Lattice Constants a 5.9901 5.757 1.06μm no 2.7005 2.4508
c 10.8823 10.305 ne 2.6759 2.3966
Density:g/cm3 5.71 4.56 5.3μm no 2.6140 2.5823
Laser damage threshold ne 2.5823 2.3421
25 MW/cm2 at 50ns 2.05μm 25 MW/cm2 at 20ns 1.06μm 10.6 μm no 2.5915 2.5915
ne 2.5915 2.5915
Nonlinearity pm/V 43 31
     
Phase matching angle for Type 1 SHG at 10.6 μm
55° 67° Absorption Coefficient cm-1 at 1.06μm <0.02(9) <0.02
Walk-off angle at 5.3 μm 0.67° 0.85° 2.5μm <0.01 0.01
Melting point °C 851 998 5.0μm <0.01 0.01
Thermal Expansion Coefficient 10-6/°K
23.4 12.5 7.5μm -//- 0.02
// 23.4 -13.2 10.0μm -//- <0.6
Sellmeier equations
AgGaSe2 no2=6.8507+0.4297/(λ2-0.15840)-0.00125λ2
ne2= 6.6792+0.4598/(λ2-0.21220)-0.00126λ2
AgGaSe2 no2=3.3970+2.3982/(1-0.09311/λ2)+2.1640/(1-950.0/λ2)
ne2=3.5873+1.9533/(1-0.11066/λ2)+2.3391/(1-1030.7 /λ2)

Specification:

Flatness: l/ 8@633nm

S/D:10/5 to MIL-O-13830A

Parallelism:20"

Perpendicularity:5 arc minutes

Angle Tolerance: Δθ<0.5° Δψ 0.5

Dimension Tolerance:±0.1mm



 
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